The question word 谁 (who)
【一04】【一46】疑问代词 谁
Tone colorsā tone 1á tone 2ǎ tone 3à tone 4a neutral
谁 + Verb…? / … + 是 + 谁? / 谁的 + Noun
谁 (shéi, sometimes pronounced shuí) means “who”. Like every question word, it sits where the answer goes:
他是谁? → 他是我哥哥。
谁是你的老师? → 李老师是我的老师。
With 的 you get “whose”: 谁的书? (whose book?).
Examples
他是谁?
Tā shì shéi?Who is he?
谁是老师?
Shéi shì lǎoshī?Who is the teacher?
这是谁的手机?
Zhè shì shéi de shǒujī?Whose phone is this?
谁要喝茶?
Shéi yào hē chá?Who wants tea?
Common mistakes
✗ 谁是他吗? → ✓ 他是谁? (no 吗).
✗ 谁书 → ✓ 谁的书.