No matter…: 无论 / 不管……都
复句 / complex sentences
Tone colorsā tone 1á tone 2ǎ tone 3à tone 4a neutral
无论 (wúlùn, more written) and 不管 (bùguǎn, more spoken) mean "no matter, whatever". The result stays the same whatever the conditions.
After 无论/不管 you need an open expression:
- a question word: 谁, 什么, 哪儿, 怎么, 多…
- an alternative: A 还是 B, 去不去, 大小…
The second half contains 都 (or 也).
Examples
不管你去哪儿,我都支持你。
Bùguǎn nǐ qù nǎr, wǒ dōu zhīchí nǐ.Wherever you go, I'll support you.
无论遇到什么困难,好朋友都会帮你。
Wúlùn yùdào shénme kùnnan, hǎo péngyou dōu huì bāng nǐ.Whatever difficulties you meet, a good friend will help you.
不管刮风还是下雨,他每天都来看我。
Bùguǎn guāfēng háishi xiàyǔ, tā měi tiān dōu lái kàn wǒ.Rain or shine, he comes to see me every day.
Common mistakes
✗ 不管天气很冷,我都去。 → you need an open expression. ✓ 不管天气多冷,我都去。 (For a real situation: 虽然天气很冷,但是我还是去。)
✗ 不管……或者…… → in an alternative, use 还是.